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Digg  fnmatch
Match filename against a pattern
(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5)
Example 639. Checking a color name against a shell wildcard pattern<?phpCode Examples / Notes » fnmatchphlipping
you couls also try this function that I wrote before I found fnmatch: function WildToReg($str) { $s = ""; for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($str); $i++) { $c = $str{$i}; if ($c =='?') $s .= '.'; // any character else if ($c == '*') $s .= '.*'; // 0 or more any characters else if ($c == '[' || $c == ']') $s .= $c; // one of characters within [] else $s .= '\\' . $c; } $s = '^' . $s . '$'; //trim redundant ^ or $ //eg ^.*\.txt$ matches exactly the same as \.txt$ if (substr($s,0,3) == "^.*") $s = substr($s,3); if (substr($s,-3,3) == ".*$") $s = substr($s,0,-3); return $s; } if (ereg(WildToReg("*.txt"), $fn)) print "$fn is a text file"; else print "$fn is not a text file"; jsnell
The last line of soywiz at gmail dot com windows replacement should be changed to: return preg_match('/' . $npattern . '$/i', $string); otherwise, a pattern for *.xml will match file.xml~ or any else anything with the text *.xml in it, regardless of position. frederik krautwald
soywiz's function still doesn't seem to work -- at least not with PHP 5.2.3 on Windows -- but jk's does.
jk
soywiz's function didnt seem to work for me, but this did. <?php if(!function_exists('fnmatch')) { function fnmatch($pattern, $string) { return preg_match("#^".strtr(preg_quote($pattern, '#'), array('\*' => '.*', '\?' => '.'))."$#i", $string); } // end } // end if ?> sinured
Possible flags (scratched out of fnmatch.h): ...::... FNM_PATHNAME: > Slash in $string only matches slash in $pattern. FNM_PERIOD: > Leading period in $string must be exactly matched by period in $pattern. FNM_NOESCAPE: > Disable backslash escaping. FNM_NOSYS: > Obsolescent. FNM_FILE_NAME: > Alias of FNM_PATHNAME. FNM_LEADING_DIR: > From fnmatch.h: /* Ignore `/...' after a match. */ FNM_CASEFOLD: > Caseless match. Since they’re appearing in file.c, but are not available in PHP, we’ll have to define them ourselves: <?php define('FNM_PATHNAME', 1); define('FNM_PERIOD', 4); define('FNM_NOESCAPE', 2); // GNU extensions define('FNM_FILE_NAME', FNM_PATHNAME); define('FNM_LEADING_DIR', 8); define('FNM_CASEFOLD', 16); ?> I didn’t test any of these except casefold, which worked for me. soywiz
A revised better alternative for fnmatch on windows. It should work well on PHP >= 4.0.0 <?php if (!function_exists('fnmatch')) { function fnmatch($pattern, $string) { return @preg_match( '/^' . strtr(addcslashes($pattern, '/\\.+^$(){}=!<>|'), array('*' => '.*', '?' => '.?')) . '$/i', $string ); } } ?> |
Change Language
basename chgrp chmod chown clearstatcache copy delete dirname disk_free_space disk_total_space diskfreespace fclose feof fflush fgetc fgetcsv fgets fgetss file_exists file_get_contents file_put_contents file fileatime filectime filegroup fileinode filemtime fileowner fileperms filesize filetype flock fnmatch fopen fpassthru fputcsv fputs fread fscanf fseek fstat ftell ftruncate fwrite glob is_dir is_executable is_file is_link is_readable is_uploaded_file is_writable is_writeable lchgrp lchown link linkinfo lstat mkdir move_uploaded_file parse_ini_file pathinfo pclose popen readfile readlink realpath rename rewind rmdir set_file_buffer stat symlink tempnam tmpfile touch umask unlink |
