Delicious Bookmark this on Delicious Share on Facebook SlashdotSlashdot It! Digg! Digg



PHP : Function Reference : Multibyte String Functions : mb_substr

mb_substr

Get part of string (PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5)
string mb_substr ( string str, int start [, int length [, string encoding]] )


Code Examples / Notes » mb_substr

xiaogil

Thanks Darien from /freenode #php for the following example (a little bit changed).
It just prints the 6th character of $string.
You can replace the digits by the same in japanese, chinese or whatever language to make a test, it works perfect.
<?php
mb_internal_encoding("UTF-8");
$string = "0123456789";
$mystring = mb_substr($string,5,1);
echo $mystring;
?>
(I couldn't replace 0123456789 by chinese numbers for example here, because it's automatically converted into latin digits on this website, look :
&#38646;&#19968;&#20108;&#19977;&#22235;
&#20116;&#20845;&#19971;&#20843;&#20061;)
gilv


silvan

Passing null as length will not make mb_substr use it's default, instead it will interpret it as 0.
<?php
mb_substr($str,$start,null,$encoding); //Returns '' (empty string) just like substr()
?>
Instead use:
<?php
mb_substr($str,$start,mb_strlen($str),$encoding);
?>


drraf

Note: If borders are out of string - mb_string() returns empty _string_, when function substr() returns _boolean_ false in this case.
Keep this in mind when using "===" comparisions.
Example code:
<?php
var_dump( substr( 'abc', 5, 2 ) ); // returns "false"
var_dump( mb_substr( 'abc', 5, 2 ) ); // returns ""
?>
It's especially confusing when using mbstring with function overloading turned on.


Change Language


Follow Navioo On Twitter
mb_check_encoding
mb_convert_case
mb_convert_encoding
mb_convert_kana
mb_convert_variables
mb_decode_mimeheader
mb_decode_numericentity
mb_detect_encoding
mb_detect_order
mb_encode_mimeheader
mb_encode_numericentity
mb_ereg_match
mb_ereg_replace
mb_ereg_search_getpos
mb_ereg_search_getregs
mb_ereg_search_init
mb_ereg_search_pos
mb_ereg_search_regs
mb_ereg_search_setpos
mb_ereg_search
mb_ereg
mb_eregi_replace
mb_eregi
mb_get_info
mb_http_input
mb_http_output
mb_internal_encoding
mb_language
mb_output_handler
mb_parse_str
mb_preferred_mime_name
mb_regex_encoding
mb_regex_set_options
mb_send_mail
mb_split
mb_strcut
mb_strimwidth
mb_stripos
mb_stristr
mb_strlen
mb_strpos
mb_strrchr
mb_strrichr
mb_strripos
mb_strrpos
mb_strstr
mb_strtolower
mb_strtoupper
mb_strwidth
mb_substitute_character
mb_substr_count
mb_substr
eXTReMe Tracker