|
mcrypt_cfb
Encrypt/decrypt data in CFB mode
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
Code Examples / Notes » mcrypt_cfbc4
There is something wrong (with your code?) Kyle, the decryption part sometimes deletes the last character! Below is the code I tested, if you run it a lot of times you will see that the decrypted value sometimes doesn't match the encrypted one (the last digit is missing). Any idea what might be wrong? Otherwise I like to code very much! Regards, c4 CODE: <html> <body> <?php $key = "asfasfgaep"; $random_number = rand(10000,99999); $encrypted=encrypt($key,$random_number); $decrypted=decrypt($key,$encrypted); echo "NUMBER: $random_number ENCRYPTED VALUE: $encrypted DECRYPTED VALUE: $decrypted"; /* Your functions without the comments are below */ function encrypt($key, $plain_text) { $plain_text = trim($plain_text); $iv = substr(md5($key), 0,mcrypt_get_iv_size (MCRYPT_CAST_256,MCRYPT_MODE_CFB)); $c_t = mcrypt_cfb (MCRYPT_CAST_256, $key, $plain_text, MCRYPT_ENCRYPT, $iv); return trim(chop(base64_encode($c_t))); } function decrypt($key, $c_t) { $c_t = trim(chop(base64_decode($c_t))); $iv = substr(md5($key), 0,mcrypt_get_iv_size (MCRYPT_CAST_256,MCRYPT_MODE_CFB)); $p_t = mcrypt_cfb (MCRYPT_CAST_256, $key, $c_t, MCRYPT_DECRYPT, $iv); return trim(chop($p_t)); } ?> </body> </html> fandelem
please disregard the comment above me (i wrote it prematurely.. if it could be deleted, that would be great :) anyways, here is a full working version of utilitizing cfb! function encrypt($key, $plain_text) { // returns encrypted text // incoming: should be the $key that was encrypt // with and the $plain_text that wants to be encrypted $plain_text = trim($plain_text); /* Quoting Mcrypt: "You must (in CFB and OFB mode) or can (in CBC mode) supply an initialization vector (IV) to the respective cipher function. The IV must be unique and must be the same when decrypting/encrypting." Meaning, we need a way to generate a _unique_ initialization vector but at the same time, be able to know how to gather our IV at both encrypt/decrypt stage. My personal recommendation would be (if you are working with files) is to get the md5() of the file. In this example, however, I want more of a broader scope, so I chose to md5() the key, which should be the same both times. Note that the IV needs to be the size of our algorithm, hence us using substr. */ $iv = substr(md5($key), 0,mcrypt_get_iv_size (MCRYPT_CAST_256,MCRYPT_MODE_CFB)); $c_t = mcrypt_cfb (MCRYPT_CAST_256, $key, $plain_text, MCRYPT_ENCRYPT, $iv); return trim(chop(base64_encode($c_t))); } function decrypt($key, $c_t) { // incoming: should be the $key that you encrypted // with and the $c_t (encrypted text) // returns plain text // decode it first :) $c_t = trim(chop(base64_decode($c_t))); $iv = substr(md5($key), 0,mcrypt_get_iv_size (MCRYPT_CAST_256,MCRYPT_MODE_CFB)); $p_t = mcrypt_cfb (MCRYPT_CAST_256, $key, $c_t, MCRYPT_DECRYPT, $iv); return trim(chop($p_t)); } cheers, kyle gloomm
Hi, After some debugging of the script I found that the missing characters are due to the trim and chop used in the script for some reason. If you put it like so, you always get a perfect encryption/decryption: function encrypt($key, $plain_text) { $plain_text = trim($plain_text); $iv = substr(md5($key), 0,mcrypt_get_iv_size (MCRYPT_CAST_256,MCRYPT_MODE_CFB)); $c_t = mcrypt_cfb (MCRYPT_CAST_256, $key, $plain_text, MCRYPT_ENCRYPT, $iv); return base64_encode($c_t); } function decrypt($key, $c_t) { $c_t = base64_decode($c_t); $iv = substr(md5($key), 0,mcrypt_get_iv_size (MCRYPT_CAST_256,MCRYPT_MODE_CFB)); $p_t = mcrypt_cfb (MCRYPT_CAST_256, $key, $c_t, MCRYPT_DECRYPT, $iv); return trim($p_t); } GloomM |
Change Languagemcrypt_cbc mcrypt_cfb mcrypt_create_iv mcrypt_decrypt mcrypt_ecb mcrypt_enc_get_algorithms_name mcrypt_enc_get_block_size mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size mcrypt_enc_get_key_size mcrypt_enc_get_modes_name mcrypt_enc_get_supported_key_sizes mcrypt_enc_is_block_algorithm_mode mcrypt_enc_is_block_algorithm mcrypt_enc_is_block_mode mcrypt_enc_self_test mcrypt_encrypt mcrypt_generic_deinit mcrypt_generic_end mcrypt_generic_init mcrypt_generic mcrypt_get_block_size mcrypt_get_cipher_name mcrypt_get_iv_size mcrypt_get_key_size mcrypt_list_algorithms mcrypt_list_modes mcrypt_module_close mcrypt_module_get_algo_block_size mcrypt_module_get_algo_key_size mcrypt_module_get_supported_key_sizes mcrypt_module_is_block_algorithm_mode mcrypt_module_is_block_algorithm mcrypt_module_is_block_mode mcrypt_module_open mcrypt_module_self_test mcrypt_ofb mdecrypt_generic |