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get_magic_quotes_gpc
Gets the current configuration setting of magic quotes gpc
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
Example 1839. get_magic_quotes_gpc() example<?php Related Examples ( Source code ) » get_magic_quotes_gpc Examples ( Source code ) » Regular Expression validates an email adress Code Examples / Notes » get_magic_quotes_gpcvenimus
When you work with forms and databases you should use this concept: 1.When inserting the user input in DB escape $_POST/$_GET with add_slashes() or similar (to match the speciffic database escape rules) $query='INSERT INTO users SET fullname="'.add_slashes($_POST['fullname']).'"'; insert_into_db($query); 2.When reading a previously submitted input from DB use html_special_chars to display an escaped result! read_db_row('SELECT fullname FROM users'); echo '<input type="text" name="fullname" value="'.html_special_chars($db_row['fullname']).'" /> this way you safely store and work with the original(unescaped) data. gwang
The magic_quotes_gpc = On setting in php.ini is an unfortunate flaw in php which is not a convenience but a source of many bugs and a performance penalty. Decent programmers all know that special characters such as single quotes need to be escaped in string values of an SQL statement. The magic_quotes_gpc = On setting wants to do this for programmers but fails to realize that post or get data usually are validated first. If the data are not valid, they are sent back to the browser for resubmission. In this case, the slashes added to the data are doubled after the next submission, thus causing bugs.
slonmron_no_spam_please_
Re: php at kaiundina dot de (03-Feb-2005 02:18) 1. magic_quotes_gpc=on/off and magic_quotes_sybase=on/off I made test and your function worked right. These were the <input ... /> names I used: name="a" name="b.b b\b" name="c[c.1]" name="c[c 2]" name="c[c\3]" name="c.c c[c.' 4]" name="c ' c[c"4]" name="d"[d"1]" (I used " because I don't know other way to put " into the name) and the user-input value: a ' " \ \' \" \\ a 2. > 17) The chars '.', ' ' are always replaced by '_' when used in keys. This is true only for the top-level keys, such as "b.b b\b", "c.c c" and "c ' c" above. The second-level key "[c.' 4]" was not changed to [c_'_4] but was escaped acording to how magic_quites_XXX are set. Tested on PHP 4.4.0. These magic_quotes are really black magic :( It'll be good to make test against $_SESSION, but I can't do it today. eltehaem
Please note, that when magic_quotes_gpc is set not only $_POST, $_GET, $_REQUEST, $_COOKIE arrays values are slashed. Actually every string value in $GLOBALS array is slashed, ie. $GLOBALS['_SERVER']['PATH_INFO'] (or $_SERVER['PATH_INFO']).
stpierre-at-spamsucks.nebrwesleyan.edu
I've found that, when working with Oracle (9i at least), you'll want to turn on magic_quotes_sybase. I've read elsewhere that others have had the same experience.
php
Escaping of key-strings in GPC-arrays behave different to the escaping of their values. First I expected that keys in submitted gpc-arrays are never escaped. Anyway. After I saw escaped keys, I assumed they're escaped according to the settings of magic quotes. ... it's even worse... It took me over 2 days of testing to figure out the exact behavior and creating two functions (one for each php-version) that strips slashes reliably from any array submitted to a script. Hope this saves someones time and nerves. The following is true for $_GET- and $_POST-arrays. I hope other arrays affected by magic quotes behave equally. I did not test the behavior for cases where magic_quotes_sybase is set. == legend for possible case combinations == Px = php version we're using P4 = php 4.3.9 P5 = php 5.0.2 MQ = MagicQuotes GPC +MQ = magic quotes enabled -MQ = magic quotes disabled TL = TopLevel key +TL = key is on top level (i.e. $_GET['myKey']) -TL = key is nested within another array (i.e. $_GET['myList']['myKey']) AK = ArrayKey +AK = the value of the key is another array (i.e. is_array($_GET['myKey']) == true) -AK = the value is a normal string (i.e. is_string($_GET['myKey']) == true) == legend for possible results == KE = KeyEscaping +KE = control chars are prefixed with a backslash -KE = key is returned as submitted and needn't to be stripped VE = ValueEscaping (doesn't apply for array as value) +VE = control chars are prefixed with a backslash -VE = value is returned as submitted and needn't to be stripped == here we go - the following rules apply == 1) P4 +MQ +AK +TL --> -KE 2) P4 +MQ +AK -TL --> +KE 3) P4 +MQ -AK +TL --> -KE +VE 4) P4 +MQ -AK -TL --> +KE +VE 5) P4 -MQ +AK +TL --> -KE 6) P4 -MQ +AK -TL --> -KE 7) P4 -MQ -AK +TL --> -KE -VE 8) P4 -MQ -AK -TL --> -KE -VE 9) P5 +MQ +AK +TL --> -KE 10) P5 +MQ +AK -TL --> +KE 11) P5 +MQ -AK +TL --> +KE +VE 12) P5 +MQ -AK -TL --> +KE +VE 13) P5 -MQ +AK +TL --> -KE 14) P5 -MQ +AK -TL --> -KE 15) P5 -MQ -AK +TL --> +KE -VE 16) P5 -MQ -AK -TL --> +KE -VE 17) The chars '.', ' ' are always replaced by '_' when used in keys. Example (rule 15): When running under php 5.0.2 having magic quotes disabled, gpc-keys on top level containing strings are escaped while their associated values are not. == The following function will strip GPC-arrays for php 4.3.9 == function transcribe($aList, $aIsTopLevel = true) { $gpcList = array(); $isMagic = get_magic_quotes_gpc(); foreach ($aList as $key => $value) { $decodedKey = ($isMagic && !$aIsTopLevel)?stripslashes($key):$key; if (is_array($value)) { $decodedValue = transcribe($value, false); } else { $decodedValue = ($isMagic)?stripslashes($value):$value; } $gpcList[$decodedKey] = $decodedValue; } return $gpcList; } == The following function will strip GPC-arrays for php 5.0.2 == function transcribe($aList, $aIsTopLevel = true) { $gpcList = array(); $isMagic = get_magic_quotes_gpc(); foreach ($aList as $key => $value) { if (is_array($value)) { $decodedKey = ($isMagic && !$aIsTopLevel)?stripslashes($key):$key; $decodedValue = transcribe($value, false); } else { $decodedKey = stripslashes($key); $decodedValue = ($isMagic)?stripslashes($value):$value; } $gpcList[$decodedKey] = $decodedValue; } return $gpcList; } Usage: $unstrippedGET = transcribe($_GET); $unstrippedPOST = transcribe($_POST); Maybe someone is willing to test those combinations for other php-versions and with magic_quotes_sybase set to 'on' - let me know. Sorry for this huge amount of text, but its complete. I was unable to compress the the decision table more than this. 07-feb-2006 12:56
All the code listed on this page is not necessary if you use the php_flag directive in a .htaccess file. This allows you to disable magic quotes completely, without the need to adjust your php.ini file or (re)process the user's input. Just take a look at http://www.php.net/manual/en/security.magicquotes.php#55935 Gist of his note: in the .htaccess file, add a line php_flag magic_quotes_gpc off That's it. Thank you very much, richard dot spindler :) ! |
Change Languageassert_options assert dl extension_loaded get_cfg_var get_current_user get_defined_constants get_extension_funcs get_include_path get_included_files get_loaded_extensions get_magic_quotes_gpc get_magic_quotes_runtime get_required_files getenv getlastmod getmygid getmyinode getmypid getmyuid getopt getrusage ini_alter ini_get_all ini_get ini_restore ini_set main memory_get_peak_usage memory_get_usage php_ini_scanned_files php_logo_guid php_sapi_name php_uname phpcredits phpinfo phpversion putenv restore_include_path set_include_path set_magic_quotes_runtime set_time_limit sys_get_temp_dir version_compare zend_logo_guid zend_thread_id zend_version |