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mb_internal_encoding
Set/Get internal character encoding
(PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5)
Example 1402. mb_internal_encoding() example<?php Code Examples / Notes » mb_internal_encodingmortoray
To previous example, the PHP notes don't appear to support umlauted characters so there are question marks (?) there instead of what should be umlauated oue. Just substitute any high-order/accented character to see the effect.
mdirks
In response to mortoray at ecircle-ag dot com: The characters display fine as long as you set the Encoding to something more "Latin 1" compatible (i.e. US-ACSII, ISO-8859-1, ISO-8859-1, or Windows 1252). PHP.net auto-detects to UTF-8 joachim kruyswijk
Especially when writing PHP scripts for use on different servers, it is a very good idea to explicitly set the internal encoding somewhere on top of every document served, e.g. mb_internal_encoding("UTF-8"); This, in combination with mysql-statement "SET NAMES 'utf8'", will save a lot of debugging trouble. Also, use the multi-byte string functions instead of the ones you may be used to, e.g. mb_strlen() instead of strlen(), etc. mortoray
Be aware that the strings in your source files must match the encoding you specify by mb_internal_encoding. It appears the Parser loads raw bytes from the file and refers to its internal encoding to determine their actual encoding. To demonstrate, the following outputs as espected when the /source/ file is Latin-1 encoded: <?php mb_internal_encoding("iso-8859-1"); mb_http_output( "UTF-8" ); ob_start("mb_output_handler"); echo "üöä<br/>"; ?>üöä Now, a typical use of mb_internal_encoding is shown as follows. Make the change to "utf-8" but leave the /source/ file encoding unchanged: <?php mb_internal_encoding("UTF-8"); mb_http_output( "UTF-8" ); ob_start("mb_output_handler"); echo "üöä<br/>"; ?>üöä The output will just show the <br/> tag and no text. Save the file as UTF-8 encoding and then the results will be as expected. |
Change Languagemb_check_encoding mb_convert_case mb_convert_encoding mb_convert_kana mb_convert_variables mb_decode_mimeheader mb_decode_numericentity mb_detect_encoding mb_detect_order mb_encode_mimeheader mb_encode_numericentity mb_ereg_match mb_ereg_replace mb_ereg_search_getpos mb_ereg_search_getregs mb_ereg_search_init mb_ereg_search_pos mb_ereg_search_regs mb_ereg_search_setpos mb_ereg_search mb_ereg mb_eregi_replace mb_eregi mb_get_info mb_http_input mb_http_output mb_internal_encoding mb_language mb_output_handler mb_parse_str mb_preferred_mime_name mb_regex_encoding mb_regex_set_options mb_send_mail mb_split mb_strcut mb_strimwidth mb_stripos mb_stristr mb_strlen mb_strpos mb_strrchr mb_strrichr mb_strripos mb_strrpos mb_strstr mb_strtolower mb_strtoupper mb_strwidth mb_substitute_character mb_substr_count mb_substr |